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| Masculine-personal substantives | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| sg. | pl. | ||||||||||||||
| M | D | C | B | N | Ms | W | MW | Mx | DB | C | N | Ms | |||
| 1 | m1 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~a | ~em | *~e | *~e | *~e | ~y | ~0 | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | Rosjanin* |
| 2 | m1 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~a | ~em | *~e | *~e | *~e | ~y | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | Hiszpan, Afrykanin* |
| 3 | m1 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~a | ~em | *~e | *~e | *~i | ~y | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | facet, Hucuł, błazen, sąsiad |
| 4 | m1 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~a | ~em | *~e | *~e | ~owie | ~y | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | Arab, apostoł, inżynier, Głód, kopidół, głodomór, wichrzyłeb, poseł, majster, kiep, karzeł, szwagier, osioł, anioł, pędziwiatr |
| 5 | m1 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~a | ~em | *~e | *~e | *~y | ~y | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | lider, arbiter, Węgier |
| 6 | m1 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~a | ~em | ~u | *~e | ~y | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | młodzieniec, starzec |
| 7 | m1 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~a | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~e | ~e | ~0 | ~om | ~mi | ~ach | przyjaciel* |
| 8 | m1 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~a | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~e | ~e | ~i | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | leń, złodziej, kowal, hycel |
| 9 | m1, pl1 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~a | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~e | ~e | ~i | ~om | ~mi | ~ach | gość; ludzie |
| 10 | m1, pl1 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~a | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~e | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | kniaź, zbój, gap, model, stróż, gnój, urwipołeć, przechodzień |
| 11 | m1 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~a | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~e | ~e | ~y | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | lekarz |
| 12 | m1 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~a | ~em | ~u | ~u | *~i | ~y | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | Włoch |
| 13 | m1 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~a | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~owie | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | teść, wuj, król, widz, mąż, uczeń, Nobel, Kosiec, Stępień, Marzec |
| 14 | m1 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~a | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~owie | ~i | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | szejk, wróg, dziadek |
| 15 | m1 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~a | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~owie | ~y | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | syn, druh, Mniszech |
| 16 | m1 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~a | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~y | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | szewc, jeniec, samiec |
| 17 | m1 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~a | ~em | ~u | ~u | *~y | ~i | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | Polak, człowiek, Turek |
| 18 | m1 | ~0 | ~a | ~u | ~a | ~em | *~e | *~e | *~a | ~y | *~i | *~om | *~mi | *~ach | brat* |
| 19 | m1 | ~0 | ~a | ~u | ~a | ~em | *~e | *~e | *~i | ~y | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | chłop, diabeł |
| 20 | m1 | ~0 | ~a | ~u | ~a | ~em | ~u | *~e | *~a | ~e | *~y | *~om | *~mi | *~ach | ksiądz* |
| 21 | m1 | ~0 | ~a | ~u | ~a | ~em | ~u | *~e | ~owie | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | ojciec* |
| 22 | m1 | ~0 | ~a | ~u | ~a | ~em | ~u | *~e | ~owie | ~i | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | człek, bóg |
| 23 | m1 | ~0 | ~a | ~u | ~a | ~em | ~u | *~e | ~owie | ~y | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | pan |
| 24 | m1 | ~0 | ~a | ~u | ~a | ~em | ~u | *~e | ~y | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | chłopiec |
| 25 | m1 | ~0 | ~i | ~i | ~i | ~ą | ~i | ~i | ~e | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | mość |
| 26 | m1 | ~0 | ~i | ~i | ~i | ~ą | ~i | ~i | ~owie | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | waszeć |
| 27 | m1 | ~a | ~ego | ~emu | ~ego | ~ą | ~im | ~o | ~owie | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | sędzia, hrabia |
| 28 | m1 | ~a | ~i | *~e | ~ę | ~ą | *~e | ~o | ~owie | ~i | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | Inka |
| 29 | m1 | ~a | ~i | *~e | ~ę | ~ą | *~e | ~o | *~y | ~i | ~0 | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | sługa |
| 30 | m1 | ~a | ~i | *~e | ~ę | ~ą | *~e | ~o | *~y | ~i | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | kolega |
| 31 | m1 | ~a | ~i | ~i | ~ę | ~ą | ~i | ~o | ~e | ~e | ~i | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | cieśla |
| 32 | m1 | ~a | ~i | ~i | ~ę | ~ą | ~i | ~o | ~e | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | kaznodzieja, mądrala |
| 33 | m1 | ~a | ~i | ~i | ~ę | ~ą | ~i | ~o | ~owie | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | Kania, Maja, Aria, Kaligula |
| 34 | m1 | ~a | ~i | ~i | ~ę | ~ą | ~i | ~u | ~owie | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | dziadzia |
| 35 | m1 | ~a | ~y | *~e | ~ę | ~ą | *~e | ~o | *~i | ~y | ~0 | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | mężczyzna |
| 36 | m1 | ~a | ~y | *~e | ~ę | ~ą | *~e | ~o | *~i | ~y | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | artysta, kameduła |
| 37 | m1 | ~a | ~y | *~e | ~ę | ~ą | *~e | ~o | ~owie | ~y | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | drużba, mułła, waligóra, monarcha |
| 38 | m1 | ~a | ~y | *~e | ~ę | ~ą | *~e | ~o | *~y | ~y | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | psychiatra |
| 39 | m1 | ~a | ~y | ~i | ~ę | ~ą | ~i | ~o | ~owie | ~y | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | Jeszua |
| 40 | m1 | ~a | ~y | ~y | ~ę | ~ą | ~y | ~o | ~e | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | wielmoża |
| 41 | m1 | ~a | ~y | ~y | ~ę | ~ą | ~y | ~o | ~owie | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | baca |
| 42 | m1 | ~a | ~y | ~y | ~ę | ~ą | ~y | ~o | ~y | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | łowca |
| 43 | m1 | ~e | ~ego | ~emu | ~ego | ~em | ~em | ~e | ~owie | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | Linde, Lange, Kowalcze, Jozue |
| 44 | m1 | ~ę | ~a | ~u | ~a | ~em | ~u | ~ę | ~a | ~a | ~0 | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | książę |
| 45 | m1 | ~i | ~ego | ~emu | ~ego | ~im | ~im | ~i | ~i | ~e | ~ich | ~im | ~imi | ~ich | bliźni, Rosati, zombi, Dali |
| 46 | m1 | ~i | ~ego | ~emu | ~ego | ~im | ~im | ~i | ~owie | ~e | ~ich | ~im | ~imi | ~ich | podstarości, efendi*, rabbi, podstoli |
| 47 | m1 | ~i | ~ego | ~emu | ~ego | ~im | ~im | ~i | *~y | ~e | ~ich | ~im | ~imi | ~ich | bliski |
| 48 | m1 | ~o | ~a | ~owi | ~a | ~em | *~e | ~o | *~i | ~y | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | mafiozo |
| 49 | m1 | ~o | ~a | ~owi | ~a | ~em | *~e | ~o | ~owie | ~a | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | mikado, maestro |
| 50 | m1 | ~o | ~a | ~owi | ~a | ~em | *~e | ~o | ~owie | ~y | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | Apollo*, Iwo* |
| 51 | m1 | ~o | ~a | ~owi | ~a | ~em | ~u | ~o | ~e | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | synalo |
| 52 | m1 | ~o | ~a | ~owi | ~a | ~em | ~u | ~o | ~owie | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | impresario, tatulo, gauczo, Romeo |
| 53 | m1 | ~o | ~a | ~owi | ~a | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~owie | ~a | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | Zdzicho |
| 54 | m1 | ~o | ~a | ~owi | ~a | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~owie | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | dziadzio, wujo |
| 55 | m1 | ~o | ~a | ~owi | ~a | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~owie | ~i | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | Mieszko |
| 56 | m1 | ~o | ~a | ~u | ~a | ~em | ~u | ~o | ~a | ~a | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | biedaczysko |
| 57 | m1 | ~o | ~i | *~e | ~ę | ~ą | *~e | ~o | ~owie | ~i | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | Kościuszko |
| 58 | m1 | ~o | ~y | *~e | ~ę | ~ą | *~e | ~o | ~owie | ~y | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | tato, Jagiełło, Fredro, Mikłucho |
| 59 | m1 | ~o | ~y | ~y | ~ę | ~ą | ~y | ~o | ~owie | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | Trapszo |
| 60 | m1, pl1 | ~y | ~ego | ~emu | ~ego | ~ym | ~ym | ~y | *~i | ~e | ~ych | ~ym | ~ymi | ~ych | myśliwy, biegły, głuchy, pieszy, uczony, rozwiedziony; obecni, biali |
| 61 | m1 | ~y | ~ego | ~emu | ~ego | ~ym | ~ym | ~y | ~owie | ~e | ~ych | ~ym | ~ymi | ~ych | Alojzy, Batory, Eustachy, chorąży |
| 62 | m1 | ~y | ~ego | ~emu | ~ego | ~ym | ~ym | ~y | ~y | ~e | ~ych | ~ym | ~ymi | ~ych | służący |
| 63 | m1, pl1 | ~y | ~ego | ~emu | ~ego | ~ym | ~ym | ~y | *~y | ~e | ~ych | ~ym | ~ymi | ~ych | chory; niektórzy |
| 64 | pl1 | ~o | ~o | ~a | ~u | ~em | ~u | państwo | |||||||
| Non-masculine-personal substantives | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| sg. | pl. | |||||||||||||
| M | D | C | B | N | Ms | W | MBW | D | C | N | Ms | |||
| masculine animate substantives | ||||||||||||||
| 65 | m2 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~a | ~em | *~e | *~e | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | kontredans |
| 66 | m2 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~a | ~em | *~e | *~e | ~y | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | gad, muł, tur, rybołów, sokół, upiór, suseł, koliber, giez, szczygieł, wągier, kozioł |
| 67 | m2 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~a | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~e | ~i | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | słoń, cygaj, żółw, goryl, podwój, gołąb, mól, truteń, rubel, szkarłupień, bargiel |
| 68 | m2 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~a | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~e | ~i | ~om | ~mi | ~ach | koń |
| 69 | m2 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~a | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | miś, wij, wab, sykl, rydz, kozodój, dureń, opel, piesiec, topień, Węgiel, tasiemiec |
| 70 | m2 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~a | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~e | ~y | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | węgorz, wąż, zając |
| 71 | m2 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~a | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~i | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | ptak, raróg, kotek |
| 72 | m2 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~a | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~y | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | duch |
| 73 | m2 | ~0 | ~a | ~u | ~a | ~em | *~e | *~e | ~y | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | kot, lew, diabeł, pies, orzeł, osioł |
| 74 | m2 | ~0 | ~i | ~i | ~0 | ~ą | ~i | ~0 | ~i | ~i | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | świątobliwość |
| 75 | m2 | ~0 | ~u | ~owi | ~u | ~em | *~e | *~e | ~y | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | wół |
| 76 | m2 | ~a | ~i | ~i | ~ę | ~ą | ~i | ~o | ~e | ~i | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | eminencja, papla |
| 77 | m2 | ~a | ~y | *~e | ~ę | ~ą | *~e | ~o | ~y | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | satelita |
| 78 | m2 | ~i | ~ego | ~emu | ~ego | ~im | ~im | ~i | ~e | ~ich | ~im | ~imi | ~ich | zbójnicki |
| 79 | m2 | ~o | ~a | ~owi | ~a | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | Reksio |
| 80 | m2 | ~y | ~ego | ~emu | ~ego | ~ym | ~ym | ~y | ~e | ~ych | ~ym | ~ymi | ~ych | chodzony, Merkury |
| masculine inanimate substantives | ||||||||||||||
| 81 | m3, pl2 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~0 | ~em | *~e | *~e | ~y | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | bat, chochoł, ser, ząb, Kikół, wór, bęben, węzeł, sweter, owies, kieł, wągier, kocioł, wszechświat, kościół; wczasy, Orły, wagary |
| 82 | m3 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~0 | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~e | ~i | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | cień, wierzej, modrzew, bal, gwóźdź, tułów, mięsień, mebel, pień, węgiel, przeddzień*, tydzień* |
| 83 | m3 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~0 | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~e | ~i | ~om | ~mi | ~ach | liść |
| 84 | m3, pl2 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~0 | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | kić, maj, korab, koc, słój, Racibórz, styczeń, koniec, grudzień, lipiec, bniec*; dzieje, lejce |
| 85 | m3 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~0 | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~e | ~y | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | wiersz, nóż, miesiąc |
| 86 | m3 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~0 | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~e | ~y | ~om | ~mi | ~ach | pieniądz |
| 87 | m3 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~0 | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~i | ~i | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | śmieć, dzień |
| 88 | m3, pl2 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~0 | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~i | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | kajak, Tworóg, młotek; obcęgi |
| 89 | m3, pl2 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~0 | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~y | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | miech; Tychy |
| 90 | m3 | ~0 | ~a | ~u | ~0 | ~em | *~e | *~e | ~y | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | łeb, świat |
| 91 | m3 | ~0 | ~u | ~owi | ~0 | ~em | *~e | *~e | ~a | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | cud, epejsodion* |
| 92 | m3, pl2 | ~0 | ~u | ~owi | ~0 | ~em | *~e | *~e | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | seans; finanse |
| 93 | m3 | ~0 | ~u | ~owi | ~0 | ~em | *~e | *~e | ~y | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | sad, wał, mur, dąb, dół, bór, sen, klajster, cukier, chrzest*, kwiat, wiatr, popiół |
| 94 | m3 | ~0 | ~u | ~owi | ~0 | ~em | *~e | ~u | ~y | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | lud |
| 95 | m3 | ~0 | ~u | ~owi | ~0 | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~e | ~i | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | tytoń, olej, szczaw, lokal, nabój, nów, fuzel, dziegieć, margiel |
| 96 | m3 | ~0 | ~u | ~owi | ~0 | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | gaj, bal, owoc, rój, kruszec, nikiel |
| 97 | m3 | ~0 | ~u | ~owi | ~0 | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~e | ~y | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | bagaż |
| 98 | m3 | ~0 | ~u | ~owi | ~0 | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~i | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | brzeg, rok, próg, statek |
| 99 | m3 | ~0 | ~u | ~owi | ~0 | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~y | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | dom, dach, mech |
| 100 | m3 | ~i | ~ego | ~emu | ~i | ~im | ~im | ~i | ~e | ~ich | ~im | ~imi | ~ich | polski |
| 101 | m3 | ~o | ~a | ~owi | ~o | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | brzusio |
| 102 | m3, pl2 | ~y | ~ego | ~emu | ~y | ~ym | ~ym | ~y | ~e | ~ych | ~ym | ~ymi | ~ych | luty, dobry; niektóre |
| neuter substantives | ||||||||||||||
| 103 | n | ~e | ~a | ~u | ~e | ~em | ~u | ~e | ~a | ~0 | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | danie, staje, wesele, słońce, nasienie*, przysłowie, pole, morze, ziele* |
| 104 | n, pl2 | ~e | ~a | ~u | ~e | ~em | ~u | ~e | ~a | ~i | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | narzędzie, Skopie, obuwie, wole; trzewia, oskrzela |
| 105 | n, pl2 | ~e | ~a | ~u | ~e | ~em | ~u | ~e | ~a | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | ślepie, mikropyle, gąszcze |
| 106 | n | ~e | ~a | ~u | ~e | ~em | ~u | ~e | ~a | ~y | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | pnącze; Krowodrza |
| 107 | n, pl2 | ~e | ~e | ~e | ~e | ~e | ~e | ~e | ~a | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | regale* |
| 108 | n, pl2 | ~e | ~ego | ~emu | ~e | ~em | ~em | ~e | ~e | ~ich | ~im | ~imi | ~ich | Krakowskie; Końskie |
| 109 | n | ~e | ~ego | ~emu | ~e | ~em | ~em | ~e | ~e | ~ych | ~ym | ~ymi | ~ych | Zakopane, Białe, Dobre |
| 110 | n | ~e | ~ego | ~emu | ~e | ~im | ~im | ~e | ~e | ~ich | ~im | ~imi | ~ich | pańskie, tanie |
| 111 | n | ~e | ~ego | ~emu | ~e | ~ym | ~ym | ~e | ~e | ~ych | ~ym | ~ymi | ~ych | młode, małe, dobre, cudze |
| 112 | n, pl2 | ~ę | ~a | ~u | ~ę | ~em | ~u | ~ę | ~a | ~0 | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | imię*, cielę*; rączęta |
| 113 | n, pl2 | ~o | ~a | ~u | ~o | ~em | *~e | ~o | ~a | ~0 | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | udo, działo, zero, niebo*, słowo, koło, dno, tło, żebro, okno, szkło, gniazdo, ciało, światło; usta, wrota, koła, drwa, gusła |
| 114 | n, pl2 | ~o | ~a | ~u | ~o | ~em | *~e | ~o | ~a | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | wygwizdowo, cudo; aktywa |
| 115 | n, pl2 | ~o | ~a | ~u | ~o | ~em | ~u | ~o | ~a | ~0 | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | echo, wojsko, jajo, molo, płuco, dobro, zło, jabłko, jajco; Łaziska, jasełka |
| 116 | n | ~o | ~a | ~u | ~o | ~em | ~u | ~o | ~a | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | psisko, pysio, studio, gorąco, wideo |
| 117 | n | ~o | ~a | ~u | ~o | ~em | ~u | ~o | ~i | ~i | ~om | ~mi | ~ach | dziecko* |
| 118 | n | ~o | ~a | ~u | ~o | ~em | ~u | ~o | ~y | ~u | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | ucho*, oko* |
| 119 | n, pl2 | ~um | ~um | ~um | ~um | ~um | ~um | ~um | ~a | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | wotum; polonika, realia, miscellanea |
| feminine substantives | ||||||||||||||
| 120 | ż | ~0 | ~i | ~i | ~0 | ~ą | ~i | ~0 | ~e | ~i | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | córuś |
| 121 | ż | ~0 | ~i | ~i | ~0 | ~ą | ~i | ~i | ~e | ~i | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | oś, kolej, Gołdap, kąpiel, łódź, głąb, sól, płeć, konew, wieś, żagiew |
| 122 | ż, pl2 | ~0 | ~i | ~i | ~0 | ~ą | ~i | ~i | ~e | ~i | ~om | ~mi | ~ach | dłoń; sanie |
| 123 | ż, pl2 | ~0 | ~i | ~i | ~0 | ~ą | ~i | ~i | ~i | ~i | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | sieć, myśl, brew, cześć*; wnętrzności, drzwi |
| 124 | ż | ~0 | ~i | ~i | ~0 | ~ą | ~i | ~i | ~i | ~i | ~om | ~mi | ~ach | kość |
| 125 | ż | ~0 | ~y | ~y | ~0 | ~ą | ~y | ~y | ~e | ~y | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | noc, uprząż |
| 126 | ż | ~0 | ~y | ~y | ~0 | ~ą | ~y | ~y | ~y | ~y | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | mysz, wesz |
| 127 | ż | ~a | ~ej | ~ej | ~ą | ~ą | ~ej | ~a | ~e | ~ich | ~im | ~imi | ~ich | Płaska, średnia |
| 128 | ż, pl2 | ~a | ~ej | ~ej | ~ą | ~ą | ~ej | ~a | ~e | ~ych | ~ym | ~ymi | ~ych | położna, trwała, Dobra, Sucha, służąca; drobne |
| 129 | ż | ~a | ~ej | ~ej | ~ą | ~ą | ~ej | ~o | ~e | ~ych | ~ym | ~ymi | ~ych | królowa |
| 130 | ż | ~a | ~i | *~e | ~ę | ~ą | *~e | ~o | *~e | ~0 | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | ręka |
| 131 | ż, pl2 | ~a | ~i | *~e | ~ę | ~ą | *~e | ~o | ~i | ~0 | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | apteka, droga, matka; Kluki, sanki |
| 132 | ż | ~a | ~i | *~e | ~ę | ~ą | *~e | ~u | ~i | ~0 | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | mamuśka |
| 133 | ż, pl2 | ~a | ~i | ~i | ~ę | ~ą | ~i | ~o | ~e | ~0 | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | świnia, szyja, ziemia, fala, zbroja, rola, muszla; Banie, pomyje |
| 134 | ż | *~a | ~i | ~i | *~ę | *~ą | ~i | *~o | *~e | ~0 | *~om | *~ami | *~ach | stajnia, suknia |
| 135 | ż, pl2 | ~a | ~i | ~i | ~ę | ~ą | ~i | ~o | ~e | ~i | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | bazia, boja, lilia, opcja, głębia, butla, idea; spodnie, wierzeje, ferie, grabie, gęśle |
| 136 | ż | ~a | ~i | ~i | ~ę | ~ą | ~i | ~u | ~e | ~0 | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | Ania, Maja, Ola |
| 137 | ż | ~a | ~i | ~i | ~ę | ~ą | ~i | ~u | ~e | ~i | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | wnusia |
| 138 | ż | ~a | ~y | *~e | ~ę | ~ą | *~e | ~o | ~e | ~0 | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | szansa |
| 139 | ż, pl2 | ~a | ~y | *~e | ~ę | ~ą | *~e | ~o | ~y | ~0 | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | kobieta, siła, nora, mucha, doba, szkoła, siostra, ćma, miotła, kołdra, panna, igła, gra, gwiazda, wiara; Prusy, pakuły, Tatry, Czechy, Ciepłowody, łyżwy, widły, Suchożebry |
| 140 | pl2 | ~y | ~0 | ~om | ~ami | ~ech | Włochy, Węgry, Niemcy | |||||||
| 141 | ż | ~a | ~y | *~e | ~ę | ~ą | *~e | ~o | ~y | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | nuda |
| 142 | ż | ~a | ~y | ~i | ~ę | ~ą | ~i | ~o | ~y | ~i | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | statua |
| 143 | ż, pl2 | ~a | ~y | ~y | ~ę | ~ą | ~y | ~o | ~e | ~0 | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | ulica, zorza, komża, owca; Kielce, Strzelce, szczypce |
| 144 | ż, pl2 | ~a | ~y | ~y | ~ę | ~ą | ~y | ~o | ~e | ~y | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | sadza; nosze |
| 145 | ż | ~i | ~i | ~i | ~ą | ~ą | ~i | ~i | ~e | ~0 | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | pani |
| 146 | ż | ~i | ~i | ~i | ~ę | ~ą | ~i | ~i | ~e | ~0 | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | bogini |
Number of declension types
| gender | |
|---|---|
| masculine-personal (m1) | 64 |
| masculine animate (m2) | 16 |
| masculine inanimate (m3) | 22 |
| neuter (n) | 17 |
| feminine (ż) | 27 |
| Comparison of declension types of masculine substantives of various genders | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| sg. | pl. | ||||||||||||
| m1 | m2 | m3 | M(B) | D(B) | C | N | Ms | W | Mx/M(B)W | D(B) | C | N | Ms |
| 91 | ~0 | ~u | ~owi | ~em | *~e | *~e | ~a | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | ||
| 65 | 92 | ~0 | ~a, ~u | ~owi | ~em | *~e | *~e | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | |
| 1 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~em | *~e | *~e | ~y | ~0 | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | ||
| 2, 3, 4, 5 | 66, 75 | 81, 93 | ~0 | ~a, ~u | ~owi | ~em | *~e | *~e | ~y | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach |
| 94 | ~0 | ~u | ~owi | ~em | *~e | ~u | ~y | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | ||
| 6 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~em | ~u | *~e | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | ||
| 7 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~e | ~0 | ~om | ~mi | ~ach | ||
| 8 | 67 | 82, 95 | ~0 | ~a, ~u | ~owi | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~e | ~i | ~om | ~ami | ~ach |
| 9 | 68 | 83 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~e | ~i | ~om | ~mi | ~ach |
| 10, 13, 16 | 69 | 84, 96 | ~0 | ~a, ~u | ~owi | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach |
| 11 | 70 | 85, 97 | ~0 | ~a, ~u | ~owi | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~e | ~y | ~om | ~ami | ~ach |
| 86 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~e | ~y | ~om | ~mi | ~ach | ||
| 87 | ~0 | ~a | ~owi | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~i | ~i | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | ||
| 14, 17 | 71 | 88, 98 | ~0 | ~a, ~u | ~owi | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~i | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach |
| 12, 15 | 72 | 89, 99 | ~0 | ~a, ~u | ~owi | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~y | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach |
| 18 | ~0 | ~a | ~u | ~em | *~e | *~e | ~y | *~i | *~om | *~mi | *~ach | ||
| 19 | 73 | 90 | ~0 | ~a | ~u | ~em | *~e | *~e | ~y | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach |
| 20 | ~0 | ~a | ~u | ~em | ~u | *~e | ~e | *~y | *~om | *~mi | *~ach | ||
| 21, 24 | ~0 | ~a | ~u | ~em | ~u | *~e | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | ||
| 22 | ~0 | ~a | ~u | ~em | ~u | *~e | ~i | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | ||
| 23 | ~0 | ~a | ~u | ~em | ~u | *~e | ~y | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | ||
| 25 | ~0 | ~i | ~i | ~ą | ~i | ~i | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | ||
| 26 | ~0 | ~i | ~i | ~ą | ~i | ~i | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | ||
| 74 | ~0 | ~i | ~i | ~ą | ~i | ~0 | ~i | ~i | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | ||
| 27 | ~a | ~ego | ~emu | ~ą | ~im | ~o | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | ||
| 28, 30 | ~a | ~i | *~e | ~ą | *~e | ~o | ~i | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | ||
| 29 | ~a | ~i | *~e | ~ą | *~e | ~o | ~i | ~0 | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | ||
| 31 | 76 | ~a | ~i | ~i | ~ą | ~i | ~o | ~e | ~i | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | |
| 32, 33 | ~a | ~i | ~i | ~ą | ~i | ~o | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | ||
| 34 | ~a | ~i | ~i | ~ą | ~i | ~u | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | ||
| 35 | ~a | ~y | *~e | ~ą | *~e | ~o | ~y | ~0 | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | ||
| 36, 37, 38 | 77 | ~a | ~y | *~e | ~ą | *~e | ~o | ~y | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | |
| 39 | ~a | ~y | ~i | ~ą | ~i | ~o | ~y | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | ||
| 40, 41, 42 | ~a | ~y | ~y | ~ą | ~y | ~o | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | ||
| 43 | ~e | ~ego | ~emu | ~em | ~em | ~e | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | ||
| 44 | ~ę | ~a | ~u | ~em | ~u | ~ę | ~a | ~0 | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | ||
| 45, 46, 47 | 78 | 100 | ~i | ~ego | ~emu | ~im | ~im | ~i | ~e | ~ich | ~im | ~imi | ~ich |
| 48, 50 | ~o | ~a | ~owi | ~em | *~e | ~o | ~y | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | ||
| 49 | ~o | ~a | ~owi | ~em | *~e | ~o | ~a | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | ||
| 51, 52 | ~o | ~a | ~owi | ~em | ~u | ~o | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | ||
| 53 | ~o | ~a | ~owi | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~a | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | ||
| 54 | 79 | 101 | ~o | ~a | ~owi | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach |
| 55 | ~o | ~a | ~owi | ~em | ~u | ~u | ~i | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | ||
| 56, (64) | ~o | ~a | ~u | ~em | ~u | ~o | ~a | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | ||
| 57 | ~o | ~i | *~e | ~ą | *~e | ~o | ~i | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | ||
| 58 | ~o | ~y | *~e | ~ą | *~e | ~o | ~y | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | ||
| 59 | ~o | ~y | ~y | ~ą | ~y | ~o | ~e | ~ów | ~om | ~ami | ~ach | ||
| 60, 61, 62, 63 | 80 | 102 | ~y | ~ego | ~emu | ~ym | ~ym | ~y | ~e | ~ych | ~ym | ~ymi | ~ych |
Accusative forms of substantives which have this case different from both nominative and genitive have been omitted in the table. In the Mx/M(B)W column depreciative forms of nominative plural of masculine-personal substantives have been given because those forms are comparable to nominative plural of substantives of other masculine genders. The nondepreciative nominative form has not been given in the table.
| M | nominative |
| D | genitive |
| C | dative |
| B | accusative |
| N | instrumental |
| Ms | locative |
| W | vocative |
| Mx | depreciative form of nominative and vocative |
Double symbols are used when forms of two cases are equal, ex. MW means nominative and vocative.
2011-10-27